CHAPTER 588n*

CREDIT, JOBS, CAPITAL INVESTMENT
AND TAX INCREMENTAL FINANCING PROGRAMS

*See Sec. 32-477 re priority for applicants establishing work environments consistent with criteria in Sec. 32-475.

Table of Contents


Note: Readers should refer to the 2024 Supplement, revised to January 1, 2024, for updated versions of statutes amended, repealed or added during the 2023 legislative sessions.


Sec. 32-260. Legislative finding.

Sec. 32-261. Guarantees of loans and other investments.

Sec. 32-262. Bond authorization.

Sec. 32-262a. Guarantees in effect or pending on June 14, 1993, deemed to be funded from the Connecticut Works Guarantee Fund.

Sec. 32-263. Small and medium-sized business line of credit program.

Sec. 32-264. Bond authorization.

Sec. 32-265. Connecticut Capital Access Fund. Written procedures. Bond authorization for Capital Access Fund and small business assistance program.

Sec. 32-266. Definitions.

Sec. 32-267. Grants to regional corporations for regional revolving loan funds or participating agreements with small business lending corporations.

Sec. 32-268. Eligibility.

Sec. 32-269. Applications.

Sec. 32-270. Selection of regional corporations.

Sec. 32-271. Grants to be used for job creation or retention.

Sec. 32-272. Decisions by regional corporations to approve or reject applications for financial assistance.

Sec. 32-273. Conflict of interest prohibited.

Sec. 32-274. Priorities for financial assistance provided by regional corporations.

Sec. 32-275. Working capital loan guarantees.

Sec. 32-276. Loans.

Sec. 32-277. Conditions for financial assistance.

Sec. 32-278. Restrictions.

Sec. 32-279. Fees.

Sec. 32-280. Written procedures.

Sec. 32-281. Positions opened as a result of assistance.

Sec. 32-282. Audits of regional corporations receiving grants.

Sec. 32-283. Reports by regional corporations.

Sec. 32-284. Bond authorization.

Sec. 32-285. Tax incremental financing program. Application and approval procedure. Bond authorization. Reports. Independent financial analyses.

Sec. 32-285a. Community Investment Fund 2030 Board. Bond authorization. Report.

Sec. 32-286. Qualified data centers. Tax exemptions. Negotiated host municipality fee agreement.

Secs. 32-287 to 32-289. Reserved

Sec. 32-290. Financial assistance for entrepreneurial development of low-income persons.

Sec. 32-290a. Entrepreneurial training program.

Sec. 32-291. Bond authorization.

Secs. 32-292 to 32-298. Reserved

Sec. 32-299. Broad interpretation of powers.


Sec. 32-260. Legislative finding. It is hereby found and declared that there exists a credit crisis in Connecticut, that because of such crisis many economic base firms in the state are losing existing financing and are unable to obtain new financing, that such crisis is resulting in rising unemployment, that there exists a need to retain existing jobs and stimulate the creation of new jobs, that there exists a need to stimulate and support growth in manufacturing and emerging high technology industries, and that there exists a need to revitalize distressed municipalities in the state; and therefore it is necessary and in the public interest and for the public good that the provisions of sections 32-260 to 32-285, inclusive, are hereby declared a matter of legislative determination.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 1, 48.)

Sec. 32-261. Guarantees of loans and other investments. (a) There is created within the corporation the Connecticut Works Guarantee Fund. The corporation may issue or make advance commitments to issue guarantees of loans and guarantees of other investments. No guarantee or commitment to issue a guarantee shall be provided or entered into by the corporation pursuant to this section which would cause the aggregate amount of all such guarantees and commitments then outstanding to exceed four times the sum of the amounts available in the fund plus the amount of any unpaid grants authorized to be made by the Department of Economic and Community Development to the corporation for deposit in the fund which remain available for purposes of the fund pursuant to the bond authorization in section 32-262, provided the amount of any guarantee shall be measured by the portion of unpaid loan principal, or its equivalent in the case of other investments, which is guaranteed by the corporation and shall exclude for purposes of such limitation the amount of any such guarantee to the extent that the liability of the corporation with respect thereto has been reinsured or otherwise assumed by an eligible financial institution with a long-term credit rating equal to or higher than that of the state. The purposes of such program shall be: (1) To encourage the growth and retention of manufacturing firms and other businesses in the state that are unable to obtain financing under reasonable terms and conditions due to the contraction in liquidity in the banking system; (2) to stimulate the growth and retention of jobs, the development of all geographic regions of the state and the increase in state and municipal tax revenue; and (3) to address concerns with the availability of financing which has been discontinued subsequent to a merger, takeover or liquidation of a financial institution by a federal financial regulatory institution. The corporation shall utilize the authority provided by this section to achieve the maximum creation or retention of jobs, especially high quality, skilled jobs, with the funds available. There shall be deposited in the fund all guarantee fees and all proceeds of collateral and other recoveries with respect to payments made under guarantees and any and all other moneys or assets, other than payments on guarantees issued hereunder, received by the corporation in return for any guarantee provided or offered, whether pursuant to any applicable contract or agreement entered into by the corporation under subsection (i) of this section or otherwise. Amounts in the fund shall be used in accordance with this section to satisfy any valid guarantee claim payable therefrom and may be used for any other purpose determined by the corporation to be in furtherance of any guarantee or any contract or agreement with an eligible financial institution entered into pursuant to this section or determined by the corporation to be necessary or appropriate to protect the interests of the corporation or the fund, including, without limitation, protecting the interests of the corporation in any project during any period of loan delinquency or upon loan default. Any administrative expenses incurred in carrying out the provisions of this section, to the extent not paid by the corporation, shall be paid from the fund. Each payment from the fund for such administrative expenses shall be made by the corporation upon certification by the chairperson of the corporation that the payment is authorized under the provisions of this section, under the applicable rules and regulations of the corporation. Any amounts in the fund not currently needed to meet the obligations of the fund and the expenses of the corporation may be invested in obligations designated by the corporation, and all income from such investments shall become part of the fund.

(b) The corporation may issue to eligible financial institutions, upon such terms and conditions as the corporation may determine, guarantees of loans and guarantees of other investments the proceeds of which will be used for a business purpose whose economic impact will be in this state.

(c) The corporation shall determine which financial institutions are eligible to participate in the guarantee program consistent with any applicable principles set forth in the participation guidelines for the loan guarantee program of the Connecticut Works Fund. The corporation shall encourage the participation of financial institutions of all sizes from all regions of the state.

(d) (1) The corporation may issue guarantees of loans and other investments, consistent with any applicable principles set forth in the eligibility guidelines for the loan guarantee program of the Connecticut Works Fund, for any project used for manufacturing, industrial, research, product warehousing, distribution or other purposes which will create or retain jobs, maintain or diversify industry, including new or emerging technologies, or maintain or increase the tax base. The corporation also may issue guarantees of loans and guarantees of other investments for other purposes if the corporation determines that such loans or other investments will materially contribute to employment in the state by creating high quality jobs, encouraging exportation beyond the state of goods and services, developing new products or services, creating or supporting a secondary market for business loans made within the state or otherwise supporting, contributing to or enhancing activities important to employment levels in the state. The corporation may issue loan guarantees to women-owned businesses and minority business enterprises. As used in this section, “women-owned business” means any business of which fifty-one per cent or more of the capital stock, if any, or assets are owned by a woman who is active in the daily affairs of the business and has the power to direct the management and policies of the business, and “minority business enterprise” has the same meaning as provided in section 4a-60g.

(2) The corporation shall not issue guarantees authorized under this section to guarantee loans for commercial real estate development projects or for passive real estate ownership. The corporation may issue guarantees for projects in which the borrower intends to purchase commercial real estate for use in its principal business operations.

(3) No guarantee shall be issued pursuant to this section for the financing or refinancing of any project unless the corporation determines that the project is otherwise unable to obtain financing in satisfactory amounts or under reasonable terms or conditions or unless the corporation determines that the borrower is unable to start, continue to operate, expand, maintain operations or relocate to this state without such guarantee.

(4) No guarantee shall be issued pursuant to this section for the financing or refinancing of any project which the corporation determines may be financed commercially, upon reasonable terms and conditions, without such a guarantee, and which an eligible financial institution nonetheless has attempted to shift into this program. The corporation shall determine whether a project has been inappropriately diverted into this program consistent with the credit availability principles set forth in any applicable guidelines for the loan guarantee program of the Connecticut Works Fund. The corporation may require the participating institution to submit its loan criteria and such other information as may be appropriate, and in reviewing projects that involve the refinancing of existing loans, may require submission of the classification assigned to that loan by examiners for any federal financial regulatory institution.

(e) (1) The corporation shall maximize the leveraging capability of guarantees under this section to the extent feasible. The amount guaranteed shall not exceed forty per cent of the principal amount of any particular loan or other investment, and the total guarantee amounts for all outstanding loans or other investments guaranteed by the corporation under this section shall not exceed thirty per cent of the total principal amount of all such loans and investments, except that in the case of a loan guarantee extended in participation with the United States Small Business Administration, the amount guaranteed may be up to fifty per cent of the total principal amount of loans to a borrower, and such loan guarantee may be disregarded for purposes of determining compliance with such overall thirty per cent guarantee limitation, provided at least an equal percentage of the total principal amount of the loans to such borrower is guaranteed by the United States Small Business Administration for at least the same term and otherwise on substantially the same basis as the loan guarantee extended by the corporation. The term of any guarantee issued under this section shall not exceed twenty-five years.

(2) No more than ten million dollars of guarantees shall be issued for a single project. No more than ten million dollars of guarantees shall be issued with respect to loans and other investments to any one person or to any entity owned by, controlled by or under common control with such person.

(3) No loan guarantee shall be issued to an eligible financial institution for any loan or other investment to any executive officer or director of such institution, or to any shareholder owning more than five per cent of the outstanding stock of such institution, or any executive officer of any other eligible financial institution or any director or shareholder owning more than five per cent of the outstanding stock of any such institution, or a member of the immediate family of such an executive officer, director or shareholder or to any company or entity controlled by any such persons.

(f) The corporation shall consider all proposals for guarantees submitted by eligible financial institutions consistent with the due diligence principles set forth in any applicable loan presentation guidelines and underwriting considerations for the loan guarantee program of the Connecticut Works Fund. The corporation shall review and periodically update its due diligence principles as appropriate.

(g) To carry out the purposes of this section, the corporation shall have the powers set forth in section 32-23e, provided no provision of section 32-23e shall be construed to limit any power specifically granted to the corporation under this chapter and no provision of this chapter shall be construed to limit any power specifically granted to the corporation under section 32-23e.

(h) The corporation is authorized from time to time to enter into guarantee agreements, reimbursement agreements, participation agreements, collateral sharing agreements, servicing agreements, and any other agreements or contracts with borrowers or recipients of other investments and with eligible financial institutions with respect to the fund and any loan or other investment guarantee thereunder. Any such agreement or contract, and any procedure of the corporation, may contain terms, provisions or conditions necessary or desirable in connection with the program subject to the requirements established by this section, including without limitation, terms, provisions and conditions relating to loan documentation, review and approval procedures, origination and servicing rights and responsibilities, default conditions, procedures and obligations, the payment of guarantee fees, the giving of notice, claim procedures, the sources of payment for claims, the priority of competing claims for payment, the release or termination of loan security and borrower liability, the timing of payment, the maintenance and disposition of projects and the use of amounts received during periods of loan delinquency or upon default, and any other provisions concerning the rights of guaranteed parties or conditions to the payment of guarantees. Any fees for guarantees issued under the provisions of this section may be determined on such basis, be payable by such person, in such amounts and at such times as the corporation shall determine, and the amount of the fees need not be uniform among the various guarantees. The agreements or contracts may be executed on an individual, group or master contract basis with eligible financial institutions.

(i) Any guarantee made by the corporation under the authorization of this section shall provide that claims payable under such guarantee shall first be paid from any amounts readily available in the fund before any amounts available from the bond authorization contained in section 32-262 are utilized for claim payment. The faith and credit of the state is hereby pledged, pursuant to said bond authorization and in accordance with section 3-20, to provide to the fund moneys as and when necessary to make timely payments of all amounts required to be paid under the terms of any guarantee executed by the corporation pursuant to this section, but not in excess of the amount of bonds so authorized by the State Bond Commission for such purpose less the amounts paid by the state for deposit to such fund. The obligation of the corporation to make payments under any such guarantee shall be limited solely to such sources and shall not constitute a debt or liability of the corporation or the state.

(j) Any guarantee executed by the corporation under this section shall be conclusive evidence of eligibility for such guarantee, and the validity of any guarantee so executed or of a commitment to guarantee shall be incontestable in the hands of an eligible financial institution holding such guarantee or commitment from the date of execution and delivery thereof, except for fraud or misrepresentation on the part of such eligible financial institution and, as to commitments to guarantee, noncompliance with the commitment or corporation rules or regulations in force at the time of issuance of the commitment.

(k) As used in this section, the following terms have the following meanings unless the context indicates another meaning and intent:

(1) “Corporation” means Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated created under subsection (a) of section 32-35;

(2) “Eligible financial institution” has the same meaning as provided in subsection (e) of section 32-23d;

(3) “Loans” means loans, notes, bonds and all other forms of debt financing or extensions of credit, secured or unsecured, including loans for working capital purposes;

(4) “Other investments” means (A) any and all forms of equity financing made by the corporation or an eligible financial institution, (B) any participation or other interest in such equity financing, however evidenced, or (C) any pool or portfolio of, or position in, loans, such equity financing or any combination thereof;

(5) “Person” has the same meaning as provided in subsection (s) of section 32-23d; and

(6) “State” means the state of Connecticut.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 2, 48; P.A. 93-360, S. 10, 19; 93-382, S. 14, 69; 93-393, S. 1, 2; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; 95-334, S. 2, 13; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; P.A. 98-246, S. 3, 4; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 98-1, S. 104, 121; P.A. 13-123, S. 29; P.A. 14-122, S. 155, 156.)

History: P.A. 93-360 amended Subsec. (a) to create the Connecticut Works Guarantee Fund, limit the amount of guarantees and commitments that may be provided or entered into pursuant to this section, require certain moneys and assets to be deposited in fund and set forth purposes for which amounts in fund may be used, amended Subsec. (d) to authorize guarantees of investments that will contribute to employment by “creating or supporting a secondary market for business loans made within the state”, made minor administrative and clarifying changes in Subsecs. (c) to (f), inclusive, amended Subsec. (h) by adding provisions re construction of Sec. 32-23e and Ch. 588n, amended Subsec. (i) by substituting “1996” for “1994” in Subdiv. (1) and “1999” for “1997” in Subdiv. (2) and added Subsecs. (j) to (l), inclusive, re authority to enter into agreements and determination of fees for guarantees, re payment of claims and re validity of guarantees, respectively, effective June 14, 1993; P.A. 93-382 deleted former Subsec. (g) re quarterly reports to general assembly committees, review of reports by independent accounting firm and oversight hearings on reviews and former Subdiv. (2) of Subsec. (i) containing further report provisions and relettered former Subsecs. (h) and (i) as (g) and (h), effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 93-393 amended Subsec. (d)(1) to authorize authority to issue loan guarantees to women-owned businesses and minority business enterprises, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development; P.A. 95-334 amended Subsec. (a) by providing for payment of administrative expenses and allowing funds not currently needed to be invested in obligations designated by the authority, amended Subsec. (e)(1) by adding a separate guarantee limit for loan guarantees extended in participation with U.S. Small Business Administration, amended Subsec. (e)(2) by substituting “guarantees” for “loan guarantees” in first sentence and applying second sentence to “guarantees ... with respect to loans and other investments”, amended Subsec. (e)(3) by clarifying that prohibition applies only to shareholders owning more than 5% of the outstanding stock, amended Subsec. (h) by extending deadline for issuance of new guarantees from July 1, 1996, to July 1, 1998, and added Subsec. (l) defining terms applicable to section, effective July 1, 1995; P.A. 98-246 deleted former Subsec. (h) prohibiting issuance of new guarantees on or after July 1, 1998, and relettered remaining Subsecs. accordingly, effective June 8, 1998; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 98-1 revised effective date of P.A. 98-246, but without affecting this section; (Revisor's note: In 2013, references to “Connecticut Development Authority” and “authority” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” and “corporation”, respectively, to conform with changes made by June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 148, 152); P.A. 13-123 amended Subsec. (k) to replace reference to Sec. 32-23d(a) with reference to Sec. 32-35(a) in Subdiv. (1), effective June 18, 2013; P.A. 14-122 made technical changes in Subsecs. (d)(1) and (k).

Sec. 32-262. Bond authorization. (a) For the purposes described in subsection (b) of this section, the State Bond Commission shall have the power, from time to time, to authorize the issuance of bonds of the state in one or more series and in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate thirty million dollars.

(b) The proceeds of the sale of said bonds, to the extent of the amount stated in subsection (a) of this section, shall be used by the Department of Economic and Community Development to make grants to Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated for deposit in the Investment and Loan Guaranty Fund to be used for the purpose of section 32-261. The terms and conditions of said grants shall be governed in accordance with a grant contract between the department and the corporation.

(c) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power granted thereby which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section, and temporary notes in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section 3-20 and from time to time renewed. Such bonds shall mature at such time or times not exceeding twenty years from their respective dates as may be provided in or pursuant to the resolution or resolutions of the State Bond Commission authorizing such bonds. None of said bonds shall be authorized except upon a finding by the State Bond Commission that there has been filed with it a request for such authorization, which is signed by or on behalf of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and states such terms and conditions as said commission, in its discretion, may require. Said bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such principal and interest as the same become due.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 3, 48; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 93-1, S. 27, 33, 45; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 94-2, S. 190, 203; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 04-1, S. 14; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: June Sp. Sess. P.A. 93-1 amended Subsec. (a) to reduce bond authorization from $84,000,000 to $49,000,000 and amended Subsec. (b) re administration of grants, effective July 1, 1993; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 94-2 in Subsec. (a) decreased bond authorization to $39,000,000, effective June 21, 1994; P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 04-1 amended Subsec. (a) to decrease the aggregate authorization to $30,000,000, effective July 1, 2004; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “Connecticut Development Authority” and “authority” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” and “corporation”, respectively, in Subsec. (b), effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-262a. Guarantees in effect or pending on June 14, 1993, deemed to be funded from the Connecticut Works Guarantee Fund. Section 31-262a is repealed, effective October 1, 2002.

(P.A. 93-360, S. 11, 19; P.A. 95-334, S. 3, 13; S.A. 02-12, S. 1.)

Sec. 32-263. Small and medium-sized business line of credit program. (a) There is established a two-year pilot small and medium-sized business line of credit program under which Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated shall make loans and loan guarantees to small and medium-sized companies which have not more than two hundred employees, are located in the state, have a good credit history, operate profitably and are either (1) unable to obtain conventional financing without assistance under this program, or (2) need assistance under this program to begin or maintain operations. The corporation may establish additional criteria for such loans, including, but not limited to, whether such assistance would enable an applicant to create or retain jobs and whether the applicant exports goods and services out of the state.

(b) The corporation shall develop an accelerated application process for such program. Loans and loan guarantees under the program shall be for short-term working capital for a company's day-to-day operations, administrative and payroll costs, advertising expenses, energy costs and supplies, and other similar types of expenses. No company may receive more than two hundred thousand dollars in loans or loan guarantees under the program. Payments of principal and interest on loans under the program shall be made to the corporation for deposit in the Connecticut Works Fund created by section 32-23ii.

(c) During the first year of the program the corporation shall make loans and loan guarantees and during the second year of the program the corporation shall monitor the loans and process payments from the loans.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 4, 48; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: Pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “Connecticut Development Authority” and “authority” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” and “corporation”, respectively, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-264. Bond authorization. Section 32-264 is repealed, effective July 1, 1993.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 5, 48; P.A. 93-382, S. 67, 69; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 93-1, S. 34, 45.)

Sec. 32-265. Connecticut Capital Access Fund. Written procedures. Bond authorization for Capital Access Fund and small business assistance program. (a) As used in this section: (1) “Corporation” means Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated, and (2) “financial institution” means an eligible financial institution, as defined in subsection (e) of section 32-23d, which is approved by the corporation to participate in the program established by this section.

(b) In order to stimulate and encourage the growth and development of the state economy, the Connecticut Capital Access Fund is created to provide portfolio insurance to participating financial institutions to assist them in making loans that are somewhat riskier than conventional loans. The insurance shall be based on a portfolio insurance mechanism applicable to loans enrolled by a financial institution in the program, rather than loans by loan guarantees. The state, acting through Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated, shall enter into a participation agreement with each financial institution approved to participate in the program. A participation agreement entered into by the corporation and a financial institution shall establish a separate loan loss reserve account within such financial institution or a third-party financial institution approved by Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated, owned and controlled by Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated, but earmarked to cover losses on loans enrolled by that financial institution in the program. A separate loan loss reserve account shall be established for each participating financial institution. Each time a financial institution enrolls a loan in the program, payments shall be made into the earmarked loan loss reserve account by the borrower, financial institution and the corporation, in amounts consistent with the provisions of the participation agreement. The financial institution shall be allowed to recover the cost of its payment from the borrower.

(c) To carry out the purposes of this section, the corporation shall have those powers set forth in section 32-23. The corporation shall also have the power to take all reasonable steps and exercise all available remedies necessary or desirable to protect the obligations or interests of the corporation including, but not limited to, the purchase or redemption in foreclosure proceedings, bankruptcy proceedings or in other judicial proceedings of any property on which it holds a mortgage or other lien or in which it has an interest, and for such purposes payment may be made from the Connecticut Capital Access Fund.

(d) Approval of loans for which payments may be made into an account established under this section shall be within the sole discretion of the financial institution making the loan except that such loans shall comply with the requirements specified in the participation agreement.

(e) The corporation shall adopt written procedures in accordance with section 1-121 for implementing the program. Such written procedures shall include the form of participation agreement which shall set forth procedures for use of the program and the rights and responsibilities of participating financial institutions and the corporation. The participation agreement shall require that loans enrolled in the program shall be for a business purpose in the state and shall not be used for residential housing, passive real estate ownership, an insider transaction or to refinance a prior loan by the financial institution which was not covered under the program, except that if new funds are provided to a borrower, an amount equal to the amount of the new funds may be covered under the program.

(f) (1) For the purposes described in subdivision (2) of this subsection, the State Bond Commission shall have the power, from time to time, to authorize the issuance of bonds of the state in one or more series and in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate five million dollars.

(2) The proceeds of the sale of said bonds, to the extent of the amount stated in subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be used by the Department of Economic and Community Development to make grants to Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated for deposit in the Connecticut Capital Access Fund to be used for the purposes authorized under this section and section 32-341.

(3) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power granted thereby which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section, and temporary notes in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section 3-20 and from time to time renewed. Such bonds shall mature at such time or times not exceeding twenty years from their respective dates as may be provided in or pursuant to the resolution or resolutions of the State Bond Commission authorizing such bonds. None of said bonds shall be authorized except upon a finding by the State Bond Commission that there has been filed with it a request for such authorization, which is signed by or on behalf of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and states such terms and conditions as said commission, in its discretion, may require. Said bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such principal and interest as the same become due.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 6, 48; P.A. 93-382, S. 41, 69; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 93-1, S. 22, 35, 45; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; 95-272, S. 21, 29; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; P.A. 00-187, S. 57, 75; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 21-2, S. 284.)

History: P.A. 93-382 amended Subsec. (f)(2) to require bond proceeds to also be used for purposes of Sec. 32-341, effective July 1, 1993; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 93-1 amended Subsec. (f) to increase bond authorization from $5,000,000 to $10,000,000 and to specify that grants are to be made to Connecticut Development Authority and used for purposes of section, effective July 1, 1993; P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development; P.A. 95-272 amended Subsec. (f)(1) to reduce authorization to $5,000,000, effective July 1, 1995; P.A. 00-187 amended Subsec. (a) to redefine “financial institution” and make a technical change, effective July 1, 2000; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “Connecticut Development Authority” and “authority” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” and “corporation”, respectively, effective July 1, 2012; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 21-2 amended Subsec. (b) by adding “within such financial institution or a third-party financial institution approved by Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” re separate loan loss reserve account, effective July 1, 2021.

Sec. 32-266. Definitions. As used in sections 32-266 to 32-284, inclusive:

(1) “Corporation” means Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated; and

(2) “Regional corporation” means a corporation formed by three or more municipal development corporations, a regional economic development corporation or a regional community development corporation.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 7, 48; P.A. 93-217, S. 1, 5; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: P.A. 93-217 redefined “regional corporation” to include regional community development corporations, effective June 23, 1993; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “Connecticut Development Authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-267. Grants to regional corporations for regional revolving loan funds or participating agreements with small business lending corporations. The state, acting through the corporation, shall provide grants to not more than four regional corporations for the purpose of establishing regional revolving loan funds or entering into participating agreements with small business lending corporations licensed by the Small Business Administration. Any such grant to establish a regional revolving loan fund shall be used by the regional corporation to provide financial assistance to eligible projects upon certification to and acceptance by the corporation that such assistance complies with the provisions of sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive. The regional corporation may use not more than twenty per cent, not exceeding in the aggregate one hundred thousand dollars, of the amount received as a grant under this section to fund operating expenses of such regional corporation.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 8, 48; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1, S. 29, 51; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1 authorized corporation to use not more than 20%, not exceeding in the aggregate $100,000, of the grant for its operating expenses, effective July 1, 1999; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-268. Eligibility. To be eligible for a grant under section 32-267, a regional corporation shall:

(1) Have available to it staff with sufficient expertise to analyze applications for financial assistance, to regularly monitor financial assistance to clients, and have made arrangements to provide management or technical assistance to clients;

(2) Have an effective plan to market its services to small businesses through such entities as chambers of commerce, industry trade associations, banks, local development corporations, community-based organizations and industrial development agencies;

(3) Have established a loan committee composed of five or more persons experienced in commercial lending or in the operation of a for-profit business and a staff person of the regional corporation. Such loan committee shall review every application to the regional corporation for financial assistance pursuant to sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, shall determine the feasibility of the transaction proposed in the application and shall recommend to the board of directors or other governing body of the regional corporation such action as the committee deems appropriate.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 9, 48.)

Sec. 32-269. Applications. (a) Applications to the corporation for a grant under section 32-267 shall:

(1) Describe the applicant corporation, including its organization, membership, loan committee, staff and sources of other funds, if any;

(2) Identify the geographic region to be served;

(3) Explain the methods and criteria to be used in determining firms eligible for financial assistance from the regional revolving loan fund;

(4) Describe the means for coordinating financial assistance available from the regional revolving loan fund with financial assistance available from other public funding sources within the region and how financial assistance from such fund will be used to leverage private financing for projects;

(5) Contain such other information as the corporation deems appropriate.

(b) The corporation shall provide written notice for the acceptance or rejection of an application within thirty working days of receipt of the application.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 10, 48; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: Pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-270. Selection of regional corporations. The corporation shall select, from among eligible applicants, regional corporations on the basis of:

(1) The ability of the regional corporation to administer a regional revolving loan fund authorized under sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, or to enter into participating agreements with small business lending corporations;

(2) The extent of coordination with other publicly supported financial assistance programs available within the region represented by the regional corporation;

(3) The degree of public and private support within the region for the applicant regional corporation; and

(4) The ability of the regional corporation to provide financial and other assistance to businesses located in distressed areas within the region.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 11, 48; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: Pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-271. Grants to be used for job creation or retention. A regional corporation awarded a grant by the corporation under section 32-267 shall use such grant to provide financial assistance to businesses for projects that demonstrate a substantial likelihood of providing increases in net new permanent jobs or retaining jobs in businesses that need such financial assistance to remain viable.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 12, 48; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: Pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-272. Decisions by regional corporations to approve or reject applications for financial assistance. The decision to approve or reject an application for financial assistance pursuant to the provisions of sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, shall be made in accordance with procedures established by the regional corporation and approved by the corporation. No member of the board or other governing body of a regional corporation shall participate in a decision on a project application when (1) such member is a party to or has a financial interest in such project, or (2) such member's private employer has a financial interest in such project. Any member who cannot participate in a decision on a project application for such reason shall not be counted as a member of the board or other governing body for purposes of determining the number of members required for a majority vote on such application.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 13, 48; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1, S. 30, 51; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1 provided that decisions re applications for assistance shall be made in accordance with procedures established by the corporation and approved by the authority, rather than by a majority of the corporation's directors, and provided that no member of the board or other governing body of a corporation shall participate in a decision when such member's private employer has a financial interest in the project, effective July 1, 1999; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-273. Conflict of interest prohibited. No employee or officer of any regional corporation shall be a party to or have any financial interest in any project that receives financial assistance pursuant to sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive. No officer shall, in such officer's private employment, participate in a decision on a project or have a financial interest in a project.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 14, 48; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1, S. 31, 51.)

History: June Sp. Sess. P.A. 99-1 added provision prohibiting officer, in such officer's private employment, from participating in a decision on a project or having a financial interest in a project, effective July 1, 1999.

Sec. 32-274. Priorities for financial assistance provided by regional corporations. A regional corporation, in approving applications for financial assistance, shall give priority to projects:

(1) That will provide increases in net new permanent jobs;

(2) Of minority or women-owned enterprises or enterprises owned by dislocated workers, as defined in the Federal Job Training Partnership Act;

(3) Of businesses in the early stages of development that have been denied access to credit; and

(4) That promote economic development, including the economic rehabilitation and development and the provision of services and jobs in areas where commercial, manufacturing and other business activities are permitted under local zoning.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 15, 48; P.A. 93-217, S. 2, 5.)

History: P.A. 93-217 added Subdiv. (4), requiring priority be given to projects that promote economic development, effective June 23, 1993.

Sec. 32-275. Working capital loan guarantees. The funds allocated to each regional corporation under sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, may be used to guarantee the repayment of a working capital loan provided by a banking organization to finance an eligible project. In no event may a loan guarantee be for a term longer than five years. Any loan made by a banking organization that is guaranteed pursuant to sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, shall be secured by a security agreement, chattel paper, loan agreement or such other instruments or documents deemed necessary or convenient by the regional corporation to secure the loan. Any guarantee made pursuant to said sections shall be backed by a minimum reserve account of at least fifty per cent of the amount guaranteed that is outstanding.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 16, 48.)

Sec. 32-276. Loans. Funds allocated to each regional corporation pursuant to sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, may be used to provide loans for eligible projects. The interest rate on such loans shall be determined by the regional corporation, but in no event shall the interest rate be less than one-half of the prime interest rate. The term of any loan shall not exceed five years. All loans shall be secured by lien positions on collateral at the highest level of priority that can accommodate the borrower's ability to raise sufficient debt and equity capital for the project.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 17, 48.)

Sec. 32-277. Conditions for financial assistance. A regional corporation shall not provide any financial assistance authorized by sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, unless the following conditions are met:

(1) The applicant has demonstrated that there is little prospect of obtaining the conventional project financing requested from either private or public sources of funding within the region, and that there is little prospect of obtaining adequate project financing from private sources of capital, or in the case of a loan guarantee, that there is little prospect of obtaining project financing without the guarantee;

(2) There is a reasonable prospect of repayment;

(3) The project is located in the region represented by the regional corporation;

(4) The project will comply with any applicable environmental rules or regulations;

(5) The applicant has certified that it will not discriminate against any employee or any applicant for employment because of race, religion, color, national origin, sex, gender identity or expression or age;

(6) A staff member or a representative of the regional corporation acting in an official capacity has personally visited the project site and the applicant's place of business; and

(7) Financial commitments or contingent financial commitments for the project have been obtained from other public and private sources.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 18, 48; P.A. 11-55, S. 18.)

History: P.A. 11-55 amended Subdiv. (5) to prohibit discrimination on basis of gender identity or expression.

Sec. 32-278. Restrictions. Financial assistance from a regional revolving loan fund shall not be made available for:

(1) Projects that would result in the relocation of any business operation from one municipality within the state to another, except when the regional corporation notifies each municipality from which such business operation will be relocated and each municipality agrees to such relocation;

(2) Projects of newspapers, broadcasting or other news media; medical facilities, libraries, community or civic centers; or public infrastructure improvements;

(3) Refinancing any portion of the total project cost or other existing loans or debts of an applicant, except for the purpose of transferring to the employees or to other local interests ownership of a company that would otherwise depart from or cease or substantially reduce operations in the state;

(4) Providing funds, directly or indirectly, for payment, distribution, or as a loan, to owners, partners or shareholders of the applicant enterprise, except as ordinary income for services rendered; and

(5) Retail projects, except where the regional corporation finds there will be an increase in net new permanent jobs.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 19, 48.)

Sec. 32-279. Fees. A regional corporation may charge application, commitment and loan guarantee fees pursuant to a schedule of fees adopted by such regional corporation.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 20, 48.)

Sec. 32-280. Written procedures. The corporation shall adopt written procedures in accordance with the provisions of section 1-121 setting forth the process to be followed by, and the responsibilities and obligations of regional corporations and the corporation under sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive. Such procedures shall establish underwriting standards for the purchase of loans made by regional corporations under section 32-276.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 21, 48; P.A. 93-217, S. 3, 5; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152; P.A. 13-123, S. 30.)

History: P.A. 93-217 added provision requiring written procedures to establish underwriting standards, effective June 23, 1993; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012; P.A. 13-123 added “regional” re corporations, effective June 18, 2013.

Sec. 32-281. Positions opened as a result of assistance. For any positions opened as a result of assistance provided in sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, businesses so assisted shall first consider persons referred by the Labor Department.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 22, 48.)

History: (Revisor's note: In 1997 a reference to “Department of Labor” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “Labor Department” for consistency with customary statutory usage).

Sec. 32-282. Audits of regional corporations receiving grants. Each regional corporation receiving a grant under section 32-267 shall annually have a full audit conducted of the books and accounts of the regional corporation for the preceding fiscal year to ensure conformity of all aspects of financial assistance transactions with the substantive and procedural provisions of sections 32-271 to 32-284, inclusive, and shall submit the audit report to the corporation. Each such audit shall be conducted by an independent certified public accountant. If the corporation finds instances of substantive noncompliance by a regional corporation with any of the provisions of said sections and such instances were, or should have been, known to be in noncompliance, the regional corporation shall be obligated to return, within a reasonable time, upon demand by the corporation, any funds that were used in such instances. The corporation may withhold further payments to the regional corporation until such time as the regional corporation is in full compliance with all of the provisions of sections 32-266 to 32-284, inclusive.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 23, 48; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152.)

History: Pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “authority” was changed editorially by the Revisors to “corporation”, effective July 1, 2012.

Sec. 32-283. Reports by regional corporations. Section 32-283 is repealed, effective October 1, 2002.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 24, 48; P.A. 93-382, S. 15, 69; S.A. 02-12, S. 1.)

Sec. 32-284. Bond authorization. (a) For the purposes described in subsection (b) of this section, the State Bond Commission shall have the power, from time to time, to authorize the issuance of bonds of the state in one or more series and in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate one million dollars.

(b) The proceeds of the sale of said bonds, to the extent of the amount stated in subsection (a) of this section, shall be used by the Department of Economic and Community Development for the purposes of providing grants under section 32-267.

(c) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power granted thereby which are not inconsistent with the provisions of this section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section, and temporary notes in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section 3-20 and from time to time renewed. Such bonds shall mature at such time or times not exceeding twenty years from their respective dates as may be provided in or pursuant to the resolution or resolutions of the State Bond Commission authorizing such bonds. None of said bonds shall be authorized except upon a finding by the State Bond Commission that there has been filed with it a request for such authorization, which is signed by or on behalf of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and states such terms and conditions as said commission, in its discretion, may require. Said bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such principal and interest as the same become due.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 25, 48; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6.)

History: P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development.

Sec. 32-285. Tax incremental financing program. Application and approval procedure. Bond authorization. Reports. Independent financial analyses. (a)(1) There is hereby established a tax incremental financing program, under which the incremental hotel taxes collected under subparagraph (H) of subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, which are generated by a project approved by the corporation under this section may be used to pay the debt service on bonds issued by the corporation to help finance, on a self-sustaining basis, significant economic projects and encourage their location in the state.

(2) The incremental sales taxes collected under chapter 219, other than the sales tax referenced in subdivision (1) of this subsection, and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes collected under chapter 225 which are generated by a project may, subject to approval pursuant to this section by the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the Department of Economic and Community Development and finance, revenue and bonding, and the corporation, be used to pay the debt service on bonds issued by the corporation to help finance, on a self-sustaining basis, significant economic projects and encourage their location in the state.

(b) As used in this section: (1) “Corporation” means Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated; and (2) “eligible project” means a large-scale economic development project (A) that may add a substantial amount of new economic activity and employment in the municipality in which it is to be located and surrounding areas, and may generate significant additional tax revenues in the state; (B) for which use of the tax incremental financing mechanism may be necessary to attract the project to locate in the state; (C) which is economically viable and self-sustaining, taking into account the application of the proceeds of the bonds to be issued under the tax incremental financing program; (D) for which the direct and indirect economic benefits to the state and the municipality in which it will be located outweigh the costs of the project; and (E) which is consistent with the strategic development priorities of the state.

(c) Any person, firm or corporation wishing to participate in the tax incremental financing program, or any municipality wishing to obtain tax incremental financing to support a project within its boundaries, may apply to the corporation in accordance with the provisions of this subsection. The application shall contain such information as the corporation may require, which may include information concerning the type of business proposed to be established and its location, the number of jobs to be created or retained and their average wage rates, feasibility studies or business plans for the project and other information necessary to demonstrate its financial viability, the amounts and types of bonds proposed to be issued for the project and the proposed use of the proceeds, information about other sources of financing available to support repayment of the bonds proposed to be issued, including property tax increments to be made available by the municipality, a geographic description of the area surrounding the proposed site of the project and the existing firms doing business in that area, an economic impact assessment of the effects of the project on the municipality, an assessment of the incremental hotel taxes, or, if applicable, the incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes to be generated by the project, an analysis of necessary infrastructure development to support the project and any available sources of financing for such infrastructure and other information which demonstrates that the bonds will be self-sustaining from the incremental taxes collected and any amounts made available by a municipality under subsection (i) of this section, and that the project will provide net benefits to the economy and employment opportunity in the state. The corporation shall impose a fee for such application as it deems appropriate. Any costs incurred by the corporation which are associated with such application and are not covered by such fee shall be paid from funds of the corporation which are not otherwise committed or pledged.

(d) Upon receiving an application for participation in the tax incremental financing program and any supporting information, the chief executive officer of the corporation shall make a preliminary determination as to whether a proposed project may be eligible for participation in the program.

(e) (1) The corporation shall review each application that has been preliminarily determined to be eligible under subsection (d) of this section. In reviewing an application, the corporation shall obtain such additional information as may be necessary to make a final determination as to whether the project is eligible for participation in the program, whether the project is economically viable with use of the tax incremental financing mechanism, the effects of the project on the municipality and whether the project would provide net benefits to economic development and employment opportunity in the state. The corporation may require the project sponsor to submit such additional information as may be necessary to evaluate the application.

(2) The corporation shall retain such financial advisors and other experts as it deems appropriate to conduct an independent financial assessment of the application and supporting information, including, in particular, the amount of the incremental hotel taxes, or, if applicable, the incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes to be generated by the project, whether the project will be economically viable and whether the bonds will be self-sustaining.

(3) The corporation shall prepare a revenue impact assessment that estimates the incremental hotel taxes or, if applicable, the incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes that would be generated by the project, the state and local revenues that would be foregone as a result of the project, all state and local revenues that would be generated by the project and the economic benefits that would likely result from construction of the project, including revenue effects of such economic benefits.

(4) (A) Not later than seventy-two hours before presenting a proposed project to the board of directors of the corporation for final approval, if such project uses incremental hotel taxes, the chief executive officer of the corporation shall give notice of the proposed project and meeting to the president pro tempore and minority leader of the Senate, the speaker and minority leader of the House of Representatives and the chairpersons and ranking members of the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to finance, revenue and bonding and the Department of Economic and Community Development. Such notice shall include such information about the project, the estimated tax increments and the revenue impact assessment, as may be appropriate, consistent with the protection of any confidential financial information provided by the project sponsor. Any such member of the General Assembly may, by notifying the chief executive officer, request that the board of directors of the corporation defer final consideration of the project for thirty days.

(B) If such project uses incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, the notice required pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision shall not be required, but the procedure in subdivision (6) of subsection (f) of this section shall be followed after the board of directors of the corporation has given approval to such project.

(f) (1) Upon consideration of the application, the results of the independent financial assessment, the revenue impact assessment and any additional information that the board of directors of the corporation requires concerning a proposed project, such board of directors shall determine whether to approve the project for participation in the tax incremental financing program and, if so, the amount and type of bonds the corporation shall issue to support the approved project, the purposes for which the funds generated by sale of the bonds may be applied and the amount of the incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes that shall be annually allocated to pay principal and interest on the bonds to be issued for the project. The amounts so allocated shall not exceed the estimated amount of incremental taxes to be collected, except that in the case of retail shopping center projects, the amount of incremental sales allocated to calculating incremental sales taxes shall not exceed thirty per cent of gross sales directly associated with the project. From the amount of incremental taxes so allocated by the corporation, the amount required for payment of principal and interest on the bonds issued in accordance with subsection (g) of this section shall be deemed appropriated from the state General Fund, provided, for projects using incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, an amount shall be deemed appropriated only upon final approval of such projects pursuant to subdivision (6) of this subsection.

(2) The corporation may approve a project only if it concludes that: (A) The project is an eligible project; (B) the incremental hotel taxes or, if applicable, the incremental sales taxes collected under chapter 219 and the incremental admissions, cabaret and dues taxes collected under chapter 225 that are generated by the project, together with other dedicated sources of financing available to pay debt service on the bonds, will be sufficient to pay interest and principal on the bonds as they come due; (C) the project will be economically viable and will contribute significantly to economic development and employment opportunity in the state; and (D) the direct and indirect economic benefits of the project to the state and the municipality in which it shall be located will be greater than the costs to the state and such municipality.

(3) The corporation shall seek to obtain diversification among the types of projects supported under this program and among the geographic regions in the state in which projects are located.

(4) The approval of a project by the corporation may be combined with the exercise of any of its other powers, including but not limited to, the provision of other forms of financial assistance. The proceeds of the bonds may be combined with any other funds available from state or federal programs, or from investments by the private sector, to support the project.

(5) Upon approving a project, the corporation may require the project sponsor to reimburse the corporation for all or any part of the costs of the independent financial assessment conducted in reviewing the application and any other related costs incurred.

(6) For final approval of any proposed project using incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, the corporation shall submit, in a manner consistent with the protection of any confidential financial information provided by the project sponsor, copies of the application, the independent financial assessment, the revenue impact assessment, and the proposed financial assistance to be offered by the corporation to the proposed project, to the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the Department of Economic and Community Development and finance, revenue and bonding for final approval. Not later than forty-five days after said committees' receipt of such proposed project information, said committees shall advise the corporation of their approval or modifications, if any, to such proposed financial assistance. If said committees do not agree, the committee chairpersons shall appoint a committee on conference which shall be comprised of three members from each joint standing committee. At least one member appointed from each committee shall be a member of the minority party. The report of the committee on conference shall be made to each committee, which shall vote to accept or reject the report. The report of the committee on conference may not be amended. If a joint standing committee rejects the report of the committee on conference, the proposed financial assistance shall be deemed approved. If the joint standing committees accept the report, the committee having cognizance of finance, revenue and bonding shall advise the corporation of their approval or modifications, if any, of such proposed financial assistance, provided, if the committees do not act within forty-five days, the proposed financial assistance shall be deemed approved. Financial assistance by the corporation for the proposed project shall be in accordance with the proposed financial assistance as approved or modified by the committees.

(g) (1) The corporation may issue one or more series of bonds in accordance with the provisions of chapter 579, to the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of this subsection, payable in whole or in part from the incremental taxes allocated and deemed appropriated from the state General Fund under subsection (f) of this section and any amounts contributed by a municipality under subsection (i) of this section, to finance a project approved under this section or to refund bonds previously issued under this section. The corporation is authorized to make a grant of all or part of the proceeds of such bonds to any person in connection with the acquisition, construction and equipping of an eligible project, including the expense of the state or any municipality, or any instrumentality or agency of the state or any municipality, in connection therewith. Subject to applicable federal tax law, the corporation may issue such bonds, the interest on which is excludable from gross income for federal income tax purposes, or such bonds, the interest on which is not so excludable. The corporation, when authorizing the issuance of any series of such bonds, shall, in conjunction with the State Treasurer, determine the rate of interest of such bonds, the date or dates of their maturity, the medium of payment, the redemption terms and privileges, whether such bonds shall be sold by negotiated or competitive sale and any and all other terms, covenants and conditions not inconsistent with this section, in connection with the issuance thereof, including but not limited to, the pledging of special capital reserve funds authorized under subsection (b) of section 32-23j.

(2) The issuance of any bonds by the corporation under this section shall be subject to the approval of the State Bond Commission. Upon approving a project, the corporation shall submit the matter to the State Bond Commission for final approval. The State Bond Commission shall not approve any project unless it has received the submission from the corporation at least ten days prior to the meeting at which such project is to be considered. Such submission shall include the information considered by the corporation in approving the project, the independent financial assessment and such other information as the commission deems appropriate. In reaching its decision, the State Bond Commission may consider such information as submitted. After such approval by the Bond Commission, no other approval shall be required for the project.

(h) For such period of time as bonds issued to support an approved project are outstanding, the Treasurer shall make payment of interest and principal on the bonds to the trustee when due, but not exceeding in any fiscal year the amount deemed appropriated pursuant to subsection (f) of this section.

(i) A portion of the proceeds of bonds issued pursuant to this section may be made available to a municipality in which a project is located for the purpose of carrying out or administering a redevelopment plan or other functions authorized under chapter 130 or chapter 132. Such municipality may contribute all or any part of the money specified in subdivision (2) of section 8-134a or subdivision (b) of section 8-192a to the corporation for the payment of principal and interest on the bonds issued by the corporation under this section to support such approved project. In exercising such power, such municipalities shall proceed as provided in said chapter 130 or 132, as the case may be, except that the references therein to bonds and bond anticipation notes shall be deemed to refer to the bonds issued by the corporation under this section.

(j) (1) Not later than July first in each year that bonds issued to support an approved project are outstanding, the corporation shall submit a report to the joint standing committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to the Department of Economic and Community Development and finance, revenue and bonding with respect to the operations, finances and achievement of the economic development objectives of the projects approved under this section. The corporation shall review and evaluate the progress of each project and shall devise and employ techniques for forecasting and measuring relevant indices of accomplishment of its goals of economic development, including, but not limited to, (A) the actual expenditures compared to original estimated costs, (B) whether there have been significant cost increases over original estimates, (C) the number of jobs created, or to be created, by or as a result of the project, (D) the cost or estimated cost, to the corporation, involved in the creation of those jobs, (E) the amount of private capital investment in, or stimulated by, the project, in proportion to the public funds invested in such project, (F) the number of additional businesses created and associated jobs, and (G) any impact on tourism.

(2) Not later than July first in each year that bonds issued to support an approved project are outstanding, the Office of Policy and Management shall retain independent financial experts to conduct an analysis of the financial status of each project approved under this section. The independent financial analysis shall include, but not be limited to, determinations as to whether the incremental hotel taxes or, if applicable, the incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes actually generated by the project are equal to the estimates made at the time the project was approved, whether the project is economically viable and whether the bonds issued are self-sustaining with the incremental taxes actually collected and other financing sources dedicated to repayment of the bonds. The corporation shall require the project sponsor to reimburse the Office of Policy and Management for the costs of such annual analyses. The results of such analyses shall be made available to the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, the majority and minority leaders of both houses, and to the chairpersons and ranking members of said committees.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 26, 48; May Sp. Sess. P.A. 94-4, S. 68, 85; P.A. 95-160, S. 64, 69; 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; 96-264, S. 6, 8; P.A. 98-179, S. 25, 26, 28, 30; P.A. 01-210, S. 1, 3; P.A. 05-113, S. 2; P.A. 08-162, S. 3; P.A. 09-61, S. 2; P.A. 11-103, S. 2; June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, S. 152; P.A. 14-79, S. 9.)

History: May Sp. Sess. P.A. 94-4 in Subsec. (k) extended program from July 1, 1994, to July 1, 1996, effective June 9, 1994; P.A. 95-160 revised effective date of May Sp. Sess. P.A. 94-4 but without affecting this section; P.A. 95-250 and P.A. 96-211 replaced Commissioner and Department of Economic Development with Commissioner and Department of Economic and Community Development; P.A. 96-264 amended Subsec. (k) to extend program from July 1, 1996, to July 1, 1998, effective July 1, 1996; P.A. 98-179 amended Subsec. (g)(2) to prohibit the State Bond Commission from approving a project unless it received the submission from the authority at least ten days prior to the meeting at which the project is considered, amended Subsec. (j) to require certain details in the report required under that subsection, and amended Subsec. (k) to extend the sunset date for this section to July 1, 2001, effective June 5, 1998; P.A. 01-210 amended Subsec. (k) to extend the sunset date for section to July 1, 2005, effective July 1, 2001; P.A. 05-113 amended Subsec. (k) to extend date from which authority prohibited from approving commitments for new projects from July 1, 2005, to July 1, 2008, effective June 24, 2005; P.A. 08-162 designated existing provisions of Subsec. (a) as Subdiv. (1) and amended same to apply to hotel taxes collected under Sec. 12-407(a)(2)(H) rather than sales tax collected under Ch. 219 and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes collected under Ch. 225, added Subsec. (a)(2) re sales tax and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, amended Subsec. (c) and Subsecs. (e)(2) to (e)(4) to include references to incremental hotel taxes, designated existing provisions of Subsec. (e)(4) as Subsec. (e)(4)(A), added Subsec. (e)(4)(B) re notice for projects using incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, amended Subsec. (f)(1) to provide, for projects using incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, that an amount be deemed appropriated only upon final approval, amended Subsec. (f)(2) to include reference to incremental hotel taxes, added Subsec. (f)(6) re final approval of proposed projects using incremental sales and admissions, cabaret and dues taxes, amended Subsec. (j)(2) to include a reference to incremental hotel taxes, and amended Subsec. (k) to change commitment deadline from July 1, 2008, to July 1, 2010, effective June 12, 2008; P.A. 09-61 made a technical change in Subsec. (f)(6) and amended Subsec. (k) to change commitment deadline from July 1, 2010, to July 1, 2012, effective May 27, 2009; P.A. 11-103 deleted former Subsec. (k) re final date for commitments for new projects, effective July 1, 2011; pursuant to June 12 Sp. Sess. P.A. 12-1, “Connecticut Development Authority” and “authority” were changed editorially by the Revisors to “Connecticut Innovations, Incorporated” and “corporation”, respectively, effective July 1, 2012; P.A. 14-79 amended Subsecs. (d) and (e)(4) by changing “executive director” to “chief executive officer”, effective June 3, 2014.

Sec. 32-285a. Community Investment Fund 2030 Board. Bond authorization. Report. (a) As used in this section:

(1) “Administrative costs” means the costs paid or incurred by the administrator of the Community Investment Fund 2030 Board established under subsection (b) of this section, including, but not limited to, allocated staff costs and other out-of-pocket costs attributable to the administration and operation of the board;

(2) “Administrator” means the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development, or the commissioner's designee;

(3) “Eligible project” means:

(A) (i) A project proposed by a municipality, community development corporation or nonprofit organization, for the purpose of promoting economic or community development in the municipality or a municipality served by such corporation or organization, such as brownfield remediation, affordable housing, establishment of or improvements to water and sewer infrastructure to support smaller scale economic development, pedestrian safety and traffic calming improvements, establishment of or improvements to energy resiliency or clean energy projects and land acquisition and capital projects to construct, rehabilitate or renovate buildings and structures to facilitate or improve home rehabilitation programs and facilities such as libraries and senior centers; or

(ii) A grant-in-aid proposed by a municipality, community development corporation or nonprofit organization for the purpose of providing (I) a revolving loan program, microloans or gap financing, to small businesses located within such municipality or a municipality served by such corporation or organization, or (II) start-up funds to establish a small business in any such municipality; and

(B) Such project or grant-in-aid furthers consistent and systematic fair, just and impartial treatment of all individuals, including individuals who belong to underserved and marginalized communities that have been denied such treatment, such as Black, Latino and indigenous and Native American persons; Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders and other persons of color; members of religious minorities; lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer persons and other persons comprising the LGBTQ+ community; persons who live in rural areas; and persons otherwise adversely affected by persistent poverty or inequality; and

(4) “Municipality” means a municipality designated as a public investment community pursuant to section 7-545 or as an alliance district pursuant to section 10-262u.

(b) (1) There is established a Community Investment Fund 2030 Board, which shall be within the Department of Economic and Community Development. The board shall consist of the following members:

(A) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro tempore of the Senate;

(B) The majority leader of the House of Representatives, the majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the House of Representatives and the minority leader of the Senate;

(C) One appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives and one appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate, each of whom shall be a member of the Black and Puerto Rican Caucus of the General Assembly;

(D) The two chairpersons of the general bonding subcommittee of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to finance, revenue and bonding;

(E) Two appointed by the Governor; and

(F) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, the Attorney General, the Treasurer, the Comptroller, the Secretary of the State and the Commissioners of Economic and Community Development, Administrative Services, Social Services and Housing, or their designees.

(2) All initial appointments shall be made not later than sixty days after June 30, 2021. The terms of the members appointed by the Governor shall be coterminous with the term of the Governor or until their successors are appointed, whichever is later. Any vacancy in appointments shall be filled by the appointing authority. Any vacancy occurring other than by expiration of term shall be filled for the balance of the unexpired term.

(3) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, it shall not constitute a conflict of interest for a trustee, director, partner, officer, stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee of any person to serve as a member of the board, provided such trustee, director, partner, officer, stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee abstains and absents himself or herself from any deliberation, action and vote by the board in specific respect to such person. The members appointed by the Governor shall be deemed public officials and shall adhere to the code of ethics for public officials set forth in chapter 10.

(4) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro tempore of the Senate shall serve as the chairpersons of the board and shall schedule the first meeting of the board, which shall be held not later than January 1, 2022. The board shall meet at least quarterly.

(5) Eleven members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of any business.

(6) The members of the board shall serve without compensation, but shall, within the limits of available funds, be reimbursed for expenses necessarily incurred in the performance of their duties.

(7) The board shall have the following powers and duties: (A) Review eligible projects to be recommended to the Governor under subsection (c) of this section for approval; (B) establish bylaws to govern its procedures; (C) review and provide comments to the Department of Economic and Community Development on projects funded through the state's Economic Action Plan as provided under section 32-4p; and (D) perform such other acts as may be necessary and appropriate to carry out its duties described in this section.

(8) The administrator shall hire such employee or employees as may be necessary to assist the board to carry out its duties described in this section.

(c) (1) The Community Investment Fund 2030 Board shall establish an application and review process with guidelines and terms for funds provided from the bond proceeds under subsection (d) of this section for eligible projects. Such funds shall be used for costs related to an eligible project recommended by the board and approved by the Governor pursuant to this subsection and to pay or to reimburse the administrator for administrative costs under this section.

(2) The chairpersons of the board shall notify the chief elected official of each municipality when the application and review process has been established and shall publicize the availability of any funds available under this section. Each such official or any community development corporation or nonprofit organization may submit an application to the board requesting funds for an eligible project. The board shall meet to consider applications submitted and determine which, if any, the board will recommend to the Governor for approval.

(3) (A) The board shall give priority to eligible projects (i) that are proposed by a municipality that (I) has implemented local hiring preferences pursuant to section 7-112, or (II) has or will leverage municipal, private, philanthropic or federal funds for such project, and (ii) that have a project labor agreement or employ or will employ ex-offenders or individuals with physical, intellectual or developmental disabilities. The board shall give additional priority to an application submitted by a municipality that includes a letter of support for the proposed eligible project from a member or members of the General Assembly in whose district the eligible project is or will be located.

(B) In evaluating applications for an eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, the board shall (i) evaluate the risk of default on the repayment of a proposed loan or financing, (ii) consider the impact of the eligible project on job creation or retention in the municipality, (iii) consider the impact of the eligible project on blighted properties in the municipality, and (iv) consider the overall impact of the eligible project on the community. The board shall not recommend any proposed loan or financing under subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section for which the interest rate varies from the prevailing market rate.

(4) (A) Whenever the board deems it necessary or desirable, the chairpersons of the board shall submit to the Governor a list of the board's recommendations of eligible projects to be funded from bond proceeds under subsection (d) of this section. The board may recommend state funding for eligible projects, provided the total cost of such recommendations shall not exceed one hundred seventy-five million dollars in any fiscal year. Such list shall include, at a minimum:

(i) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(i) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of such project, the municipality in which such project is located, the amount of funds sought for such project, any cost estimates for such project, any schematics or plans for such project, the total estimated project costs and the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed; and

(ii) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of and specific terms for any proposed loans, financing or start-up funds to be provided from such grant-in-aid, the types of small businesses located or to be located in the municipality that may be eligible for such loan, financing or start-up funds, the amount of the grant-in-aid sought and the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed.

(B) The Governor shall review the eligible projects on the list and may recommend changes to any eligible project on the list. The Governor shall determine the most appropriate method of funding for each eligible project and shall provide to the members of the board, in writing, such determination for each eligible project on the list and the reasons therefor. The board may reconsider at a future meeting any eligible project for which the Governor recommends a change. Each eligible project for which the Governor recommends the allocation of bond funds shall be considered at a State Bond Commission meeting not later than two months after the date such eligible project was submitted to the Governor pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision.

(5) Funds for an eligible project approved under this section may be administered on behalf of the board by a state agency, as determined by the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, provided a memorandum of understanding between the administrator of the Community Investment Fund 2030 Board and the state, acting by and through the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, has been entered into with respect to such funds and project.

(6) Not later than August 31, 2023, the board shall submit a report, in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the General Assembly, the Black and Puerto Rican caucus of the General Assembly, the Auditors of Public Accounts and the Governor, for the preceding fiscal year, that includes (A) a list of the eligible projects recommended by the board and approved by the Governor pursuant to this section, (B) the total amount of funds provided for such eligible projects, (C) for each such eligible project, a description of the project and the amounts and terms of the funds provided, (D) the status of the project and any balance remaining of the allocated funds, and (E) any other information the board deems relevant or necessary. The board shall submit such report annually for each fiscal year in which the funds specified in subparagraph (A) of subdivision (3) of this subsection are disbursed for eligible projects.

(7) The Auditors of Public Accounts shall audit, on a biennial basis, all eligible projects funded under this section and shall report their findings to the Governor, the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management and the General Assembly.

(d) (1) The State Bond Commission may authorize the issuance of bonds of the state, in accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate eight hundred seventy-five million dollars. The amount authorized for the issuance and sale of such bonds in each of the following fiscal years shall not exceed the following corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, except that, to the extent the State Bond Commission does not provide for the use of all or a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, such amount not provided for shall be carried forward and added to the authorized amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided further, the costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be added to the capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the authorized amounts shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year indicated as follows:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30

Amount

2023

$175,000,000

2024

175,000,000

2025

175,000,000

2026

175,000,000

2027

175,000,000

Total

$875,000,000

(2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available.

(e) (1) Upon the agreement of the Governor and the Community Investment Fund 2030 Board, and subsequent to the adoption of a resolution by the General Assembly affirming the reauthorization of the board and the program provided for under this section, the State Bond Commission may authorize the issuance of bonds of the state, in accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate one billion two hundred fifty million dollars. The amount authorized for the issuance and sale of such bonds in each of the following fiscal years shall not exceed the following corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, except that, to the extent the State Bond Commission does not provide for the use of all or a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, such amount not provided for shall be carried forward and added to the authorized amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided further, the costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be added to the capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the authorized amounts shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year indicated as follows:

Fiscal Year Ending June 30

Amount

2028

$250,000,000

2029

250,000,000

2030

250,000,000

2031

250,000,000

2032

250,000,000

Total

$1,250,000,000

(2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available.

(f) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power granted thereby, that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section. Temporary notes in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section, and from time to time renewed. All bonds issued pursuant to this section shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such principal and interest as the same become due.

(P.A. 21-111, S. 112; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 21-2, S. 475.)

History: P.A. 21-111 effective June 30, 2021; June Sp. Sess. P.A. 21-2 amended Subsec. (b)(7) by replacing “subsection (d) of this section” with “section 32-4p”, deleted former Subsec. (d) re funds available under state's Economic Action Plan reserved for certain projects, redesignated existing Subsecs. (e) to (g) as Subsecs. (d) to (f), and made conforming changes throughout, effective July 1, 2021.

Sec. 32-286. Qualified data centers. Tax exemptions. Negotiated host municipality fee agreement. (a) As used in this section:

(1) “Colocation tenant” means a person that contracts with the owner or operator of a qualified data center to use or occupy all or part of a qualified data center for a period of at least two years;

(2) “Eligible qualified data center costs” means expenditures made on or after July 1, 2021, for the development, acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation of a facility to be used as a qualified data center, including the cost of land, buildings, site improvements, modular data centers, lease payments, site characterization and assessment, engineering services, design services and data center equipment acquisition and permitting related to such data center equipment acquisitions. “Eligible qualified data center costs” does not include expenditures made in connection with real or personal property that is located outside the boundaries of the facility to be used as a qualified data center;

(3) “Enterprise information technology equipment” means:

(A) Hardware that support computing, networking or data storage functions, including servers and routers;

(B) Networking systems equipment that support computing, networking or data storage functions and have an industry designation as equipment within the enterprise class or data center class of networking systems; and

(C) Generators and other equipment used to ensure an uninterrupted power supply for the hardware and networking systems equipment under subparagraph (A) or (B) of this subdivision;

(4) “Facility” means one or more contiguous tracts of land in the state and any structure and personal property contained on such land;

(5) “Operator” means a person that contracts with the owner of a qualified data center to operate such qualified data center;

(6) “Owner” means a person that holds a leasehold estate in excess of fifty years or a fee title to a facility;

(7) “Person” means an individual, an estate, a trust, a receiver, a cooperative association, a corporation, a company, a firm, a partnership, a limited partnership, a limited liability company, a limited liability partnership or a joint venture;

(8) “Qualified data center” means a facility that is developed, acquired, constructed, rehabilitated, renovated, repaired or operated, to house a group of networked computer servers in one physical location or multiple contiguous locations to centralize the storage, management and dissemination of data and information pertaining to a particular business or classification or body of knowledge;

(9) “Qualified data center equipment” means computer equipment, software and hardware purchased or leased for the processing, storage, retrieval or communication of data, including:

(A) Computer servers, routers, connections, chassis, networking equipment, switches, racks, fiber optic and copper cables, trays, conduits and other enabling machinery, equipment and hardware, regardless of whether such personal property is affixed to or incorporated into real property;

(B) Equipment used in the operation of computer equipment or software for the benefit of a qualified data center, including component parts, replacement parts and upgrades, regardless of whether the personal property is affixed to or incorporated into real property;

(C) Equipment necessary for the transformation, generation, distribution or management of electricity that is required to operate computer servers and related equipment, including substations, generators, uninterruptible energy equipment, supplies, conduits, fuel piping and storage, cabling, duct banks, switches, switchboards, batteries and testing equipment;

(D) Equipment necessary to cool and maintain a controlled environment for the operation of computer servers and other equipment of a qualified data center, including chillers, mechanical equipment, refrigerant piping, fuel piping and storage, adiabatic and free cooling systems, cooling towers, water softeners, air handling units, indoor direct exchange units, fans, ducting and filters;

(E) Water conservation systems, including equipment designed to collect, conserve and reuse water;

(F) Conduit, ducting and fiber optic and copper cables located outside the qualified data center, that are directly related to connecting one or more qualified data center locations;

(G) Monitoring equipment and security systems;

(H) Modular data centers and preassembled components of any item described in this subsection, including components used in the manufacturing of modular data centers; and

(I) Any other personal property, exclusive of motor vehicles, that is essential to the operations of a qualified data center or that is acquired for incorporation into or used or consumed in the operation of the qualified data center; and

(10) “Qualified investment” means the aggregate, nonduplicative eligible qualified data center costs expended by an owner, operator and colocation tenant of a qualified data center.

(b) Any person that anticipates it will own, operate or be a colocation tenant in a qualified data center in this state may apply to the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development to enter into an agreement in accordance with the provisions of subsection (c) of this section, for exemption from the taxes imposed under chapters 203 and 219 as set forth in subsections (d) and (e) of this section.

(c) (1) Any person described in subsection (b) of this section that seeks an exemption under subsection (b) of this section shall submit an application to the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development, in a manner and form prescribed by the commissioner. If the commissioner approves such application, the commissioner shall enter into an agreement with such person, provided such person demonstrates to the satisfaction of the commissioner that:

(A) The facility to be developed, acquired, constructed, rehabilitated, renovated, repaired or operated will be used as a qualified data center; and

(B) The qualified data center will make, on or before the fifth anniversary of the date an agreement entered into pursuant to this section becomes effective, a qualified investment of at least (i) fifty million dollars if such qualified data center is located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to section 32-70 or a federal qualified opportunity zone designated pursuant to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, P.L. 115-97, as amended from time to time, or (ii) two hundred million dollars if such qualified data center is not located in an enterprise zone or a federal qualified opportunity zone.

(2) Any agreement entered into pursuant to this subsection shall:

(A) Be for a period of twenty years, unless extended under the provisions of subdivision (3) of this subsection, from the date an agreement entered into pursuant to this section becomes effective, which may be in the year in which the construction, rehabilitation, renovation or repair of a qualified data center commences;

(B) Include a five-year qualifying period, from the date an agreement entered into pursuant to this section becomes effective, for the applicable qualified investment amount set forth in subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of this subsection to be reached;

(C) Include the payment of an annual fee by the qualified data center, to be determined annually by the commissioner and not to exceed fifty thousand dollars, for the administrative and operational costs of the Office of Data Infrastructure Administration and Security established under subdivision (5) of this subsection. Such fee shall be paid by the qualified data center to the commissioner during each year of such qualifying period or until the applicable qualified investment amount set forth in subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of this subsection is reached, whichever is sooner;

(D) Include a detailed description of the capital project that is the subject of the agreement;

(E) Provide that the provisions of the agreement shall be applicable, within the time period such agreement is effective and for the remaining duration of such time period, to any (i) subsequent owner of the qualified data center, (ii) operator or affiliate of the operator of the qualified data center, or (iii) colocation tenant, provided the facility continues to be used as a qualified data center; and

(F) Include provisions for the assessment and payment of the taxes exempted pursuant to such agreement and the rates or amounts of penalties and interest to be imposed thereon, if the commissioner determines that the requirements of the agreement or of a qualified data center are not being met or have not been met.

(3) If a qualified data center makes a qualified investment of at least (A) two hundred million dollars if such qualified data center is located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to section 32-70 or a federal qualified opportunity zone designated pursuant to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017, P.L. 115-97, as amended from time to time, or (B) four hundred million dollars if such qualified data center is not located in an enterprise zone or a federal qualified opportunity zone, the commissioner shall extend to thirty years the period for which an agreement entered into pursuant to this section is effective.

(4) Any qualified data center that enters into an agreement pursuant to this section and makes the applicable qualified investment amount set forth in subdivision (3) of this subsection, and any operator or affiliate of and colocation tenant of such qualified data center, shall be exempt from any financial transactions tax or fee that may be imposed by the state on trades of stocks, bonds, derivatives and other financial products. The exemption under this subdivision shall be effective for a period of thirty years from the date the construction, rehabilitation, renovation or repair of a facility is completed, as determined by the commissioner. The commissioner may incorporate the provisions of this subdivision into the agreement entered into pursuant to this section or amend an existing agreement with a qualified data center to incorporate the provisions of this subdivision.

(5) There is established an Office of Data Infrastructure Administration and Security within the Department of Economic and Community Development. The office shall (A) serve as the liaison between applicants and qualified data centers and other state agencies, (B) provide assistance to applicants and qualified data centers from the preapplication phase to the post-operational stage, and (C) seek to ensure coordinated, efficient and timely responses to applicants and qualified data centers.

(d) (1) With respect to the exemption from the taxes imposed under chapter 219, the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development shall notify the Commissioner of Revenue Services of any person that has entered into an agreement pursuant to this section. The Commissioner of Revenue Services shall provide to such person a certificate that exempts such person, and any contractor or subcontractor of such person, from such taxes for (A) the sale of and the storage, use or other consumption in this state of qualified data center equipment acquired for incorporation into or used and consumed in the development, acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation of a facility that is used or to be used as a qualified data center, (B) the sale of and the acceptance, use or other consumption in this state of any service described under subdivision (37) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, that is used and consumed in the development, acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation of a facility that is used or to be used as a qualified data center, and (C) all electricity used by a qualified data center. Such person, and any contractor or subcontractor of such person, may use such certificate for the purchase, storage, use or other consumption in this state of qualified data center equipment, services and electricity as set forth in this subsection and each seller of such equipment, services or electricity may rely on such certificate.

(2) The certificate provided pursuant to subdivision (1) of this subsection shall apply, during the time period the agreement is effective, to:

(A) Any additional building or structure at a qualified data center to be developed, acquired, constructed, rehabilitated, renovated, repaired or operated, to house a group of networked computer servers, regardless of whether such development, acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation was contemplated at the time of entering into the agreement; and

(B) Any additional qualified data center equipment, services and electricity acquired or used by such qualified data center after the date the agreement was entered into.

(e) (1) With respect to the exemption from the tax imposed under chapter 203, such exemption shall apply to (A) real property, buildings or structures, located within or at a qualified data center, and (B) enterprise information technology equipment used by a qualified data center.

(2) The exemption under this subsection shall apply, during the time period the agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (c) of this section is effective, to:

(A) Any additional building or structure at a qualified data center that is developed, acquired, constructed, rehabilitated, renovated, repaired or operated, to house a group of networked computer servers, regardless of whether any such development, acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation was contemplated at the time of entering into the agreement;

(B) Any additional enterprise information technology equipment used by a qualified data center that is acquired after the date the agreement was entered into; and

(C) Any additional facility acquired by the owner of a qualified data center for the development, construction, rehabilitation, renovation, repair or operation of a qualified data center, after the date the agreement was entered into, provided such owner enters into a negotiated host municipality fee agreement as required under subdivision (4) of this subsection for each such additional facility.

(3) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development shall notify each municipality in which such facility is located of any agreement entered into pursuant to this section and shall provide the identity of the person with which the commissioner has entered into such agreement, the date such agreement is effective and the terms of the agreement with respect to the exemption from the tax imposed under chapter 203.

(4) (A) No developer or owner shall commence construction, rehabilitation, renovation or repair of a facility that will be a qualified data center unless such owner has entered into a negotiated host municipality fee agreement with the municipality in which such facility is located. Such owner shall enter into a negotiated host municipality fee agreement for each additional facility that will be a qualified data center that such owner acquires. If a facility is located in contiguous municipalities, such owner shall enter into a negotiated host municipality fee agreement with each such municipality.

(B) Each negotiated host municipality fee agreement shall include provisions for the assessment and payment of the tax under chapter 203 exempted pursuant to the agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (c) of this section, and the rates or amounts of penalties and interest to be imposed thereon, if the legislative body of the municipality in which the qualified data center is located determines that the requirements of the negotiated host municipality fee agreement are not being met or have not been met.

(5) The chief elected official of the municipality in which a qualified data center is located shall notify the qualified data center if the legislative body of such municipality determines the requirements of a negotiated host municipality fee agreement entered into pursuant to subdivision (4) of this subsection are not being met or have not been met. The qualified data center shall cure such noncompliance not later than one hundred eighty days after the date of such notification. If the legislative body of such municipality determines the noncompliance has not been cured, the negotiated host municipality fee agreement shall be terminated.

(6) Upon the termination of a negotiated host municipality fee agreement pursuant to subdivision (5) of this subsection or subdivision (2) of subsection (f) of this section, the qualified data center, the owner of the property on which such qualified data center is located or such owner's successors or assigns shall be subject to the tax imposed under chapter 203 and shall be liable for payment of such taxes on the property that was exempted from such tax, from the date of noncompliance under subdivision (5) of this subsection or the date of termination under subdivision (2) of subsection (f) of this section, as applicable. Such liability shall attach to the property as a charge thereon. Such tax and any related penalty and interest shall be due, payable and collectible as other municipal taxes and subject to the same liens and processes of collection.

(f) (1) If the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development terminates an agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (c) of this section due to the commissioner's determination that the requirements of such agreement or of a qualified data center are not being met or have not been met, the commissioner shall notify the Commissioner of Revenue Services and the chief elected official of the municipality in which the applicable qualified data center is located of such termination.

(2) Any negotiated host municipality fee agreement entered into pursuant to subdivision (4) of subsection (e) of this section by such qualified data center shall be terminated as of the date the agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (c) of this section is terminated. The municipality in which such qualified data center is located may use any remedy authorized by the general statutes to secure the interests of such municipality and recover the amount of any fee, tax, penalty and interest that become due and owing to such municipality due to such termination.

(3) The amount of any taxes under chapter 219, penalty or interest that become due and owing pursuant to the termination by the Commissioner of Economic and Community Development of an agreement entered into pursuant to subsection (c) of this section may be collected by the Commissioner of Revenue Services under the provisions of section 12-35. The warrant provided under section 12-35 shall be signed by the Commissioner of Revenue Services or the commissioner's authorized agent. The amount of any such tax, penalty or interest shall be a lien on the real estate of the qualified data center from the last day of the month next preceding the due date of such tax until such tax is paid. The Commissioner of Revenue Services may record such lien in the records of any municipality in which the real estate of such qualified data center is located but no such lien shall be enforceable against a bona fide purchaser or qualified encumbrancer of such real estate. When any tax with respect to which a lien has been recorded under the provisions of this subsection has been satisfied, the commissioner shall, upon request of any interested party, issue a certificate discharging such lien, which certificate shall be recorded in the same office in which the lien was recorded. Any action for the foreclosure of such lien shall be brought by the Attorney General in the name of the state in the superior court for the judicial district in which the real estate subject to such lien is located, or, if such property is located in two or more judicial districts, in the superior court for any one such judicial district, and the court may limit the time for redemption or order the sale of such real estate or make such other or further decree as it judges equitable.

(P.A. 21-1, S. 1.)

History: P.A. 21-1 effective July 1, 2021.

Secs. 32-287 to 32-289. Reserved for future use.

Sec. 32-290. Financial assistance for entrepreneurial development of low-income persons. Section 32-290 is repealed, effective July 1, 2011.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 40, 48; P.A. 93-262, S. 1, 87; 93-382, S. 16, 69; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; June 18 Sp. Sess. P.A. 97-2, S. 99, 165; P.A. 11-131, S. 5.)

Sec. 32-290a. Entrepreneurial training program. (a) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development, in consultation with the Commissioner of Social Services and the Labor Commissioner, may establish, within available appropriations, an entrepreneurial training program for the purpose of training and preparing former recipients of temporary family assistance, general assistance, state-administered general assistance and aid to families with dependent children, ex-offenders, dislocated workers, displaced homemakers and high school drop-outs for self-employment and entrepreneurial opportunities.

(b) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development may adopt regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, to carry out the purposes of this section.

(June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9, S. 56, 131; P.A. 11-140, S. 24.)

History: June Sp. Sess. P.A. 01-9 effective July 1, 2001; P.A. 11-140 amended Subsec. (a) by adding dislocated workers and displaced homemakers to list of eligible participants, effective July 1, 2011.

Sec. 32-291. Bond authorization. Section 32-291 is repealed, effective July 1, 2011.

(P.A. 92-236, S. 46, 48; P.A. 95-250, S. 1; P.A. 96-211, S. 1, 5, 6; P.A. 11-131, S. 5.)

Secs. 32-292 to 32-298. Reserved for future use.

Sec. 32-299. Broad interpretation of powers. The powers enumerated in this chapter shall be interpreted broadly to effectuate the purposes of this chapter and shall not be construed as a limitation of powers.

(P.A. 93-360, S. 12, 19.)

History: P.A. 93-360 effective June 14, 1993.