OLR Bill Analysis
sHB 6486 (as amended by House “A”)*
AN ACT CONCERNING RESPONSIBLE FATHERHOOD AND STRONG FAMILIES.
This bill requires the Department of Social Services (DSS), within available resources, to report to the Children's Committee on child support collection efforts and noncustodial parents. It requires the commissioner, within available resources, to seek federal and private funds to provide grants to promote programs supporting the positive involvement and interaction of fathers with their children.
It requires the chief court administrator to submit reports of the Problem Solving in Family Matters Committee to the Human Services and Children's committees by July 1, 2010, and July 1, 2011.
It gives family magistrates in all Title IV-D support cases the authority to order the parent who owes child support (obligor) into an educational, training, skill-building, work, rehabilitation, or other similar program. The magistrate may suspend support payments or elect not to impose court-based enforcement actions based on the parent's participation in a program.
*House Amendment “A” (1) adds the provision on the Problem Solving in Family Matters Committee, (2) eliminates the requirement for the creation of a problem solving docket, (3) requires applicants seeking DSS grants on fatherhood to consult with domestic violence experts as appropriate, and (4) gives family magistrates the authority to order child support obligors into educational or job-training programs and suspend court-ordered support payments for obligors who do.
EFFECTIVE DATE: October 1, 2009
REPORT
The bill requires, within available appropriations, the DSS to report to the Children's committee by February 1, 2010 on:
1. the effectiveness of child support arrears management efforts,
2. the effectiveness of efforts aimed at reducing teen fatherhood, and
3. the number of noncustodial parents who are at or below federal poverty level.
GRANTS
The DSS commissioner must, within available resources, seek to obtain all available federal and private funding for programs that promote the following objectives:
1. promote public education on the financial responsibility of fatherhood;
2. help men prepare for the legal, financial, and emotional responsibilities of fatherhood;
3. promote the establishment of paternity at childbirth;
4. encourage fathers, regardless of marital status, to foster their emotional connection to and financial support of their children;
5. establish support mechanisms for fathers in their relationship with their children, regardless of their marital and financial status; and
6. integrate state and local services available for families.
If funds are obtained, DSS must award grants to programs and service providers that provide:
1. employment and training opportunities for low-income fathers to increase their earning capacity;
2. classes in parenting and financial management; and
3. other support services and programs that promote responsible parenting, financial stability, and communication and interaction between fathers and their children.
Those seeking grants must apply to the commissioner by a date and in a manner he determines. He will set eligibility and award criteria. He must require applicants to:
1. implement accountability measures and results-based outcomes as a condition of being awarded the grant;
2. leverage funds through existing resources and collaboration with community-based and nonprofit organizations; and
3. consult with experts in domestic violence to ensure that, when appropriate, the programs and services described above address issues concerning domestic violence.
Annually, starting October 1, 2010, the commissioner must report to the Children's and Human Services committees on the grant program's effectiveness in achieving the six objectives above.
TITLE IV-D SUPPORT CASES
The bill gives family magistrates the authority to place an obligor into an educational, training, skill-building, work, rehabilitation, or other similar program, as long as the family support magistrate finds doing so will significantly increase the parent's ability to fulfill the duty of support within a reasonable period of time. When this type of order is entered, the family support magistrate must also enter an order requiring a report on the obligor's compliance with the order.
The family magistrate may suspend payment of a support order, in whole or part, or choose not to impose or order specified court-based enforcement actions based on the obligor's participation in one of the programs described above.
By July 1 in 2010 and 2011, the chief court administrator must submit reports of the Judicial Branch's Problem Solving in Family Matters Committee to the Human Services and Children's committees.
COMMITTEE ACTION
Select Committee on Children
Joint Favorable Substitute Change of Reference
Yea |
9 |
Nay |
0 |
(03/03/2009) |
Human Services Committee
Joint Favorable Substitute
Yea |
19 |
Nay |
0 |
(03/19/2009) |